See 破天荒 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 破天荒 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "破天荒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unprecedented; unheard-of; for the first time"
],
"id": "en-破天荒-zh-phrase-vONXvmcC",
"links": [
[
"unprecedented",
"unprecedented"
],
[
"unheard-of",
"unheard-of"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòtiānhuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄛˋ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ tin¹ fong¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phò-thian-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòtiānhuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòtianhuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻo⁴-tʻien¹-huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pwò-tyān-hwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pohtianhuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "потяньхуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "potjanʹxuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "po tīn fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ tin¹ fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ tin¹ fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ tʰiːn⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-thian-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-thian-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoirtienhofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰiɛn³³ hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ tʰiːn⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰiɛn³³ hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "破天荒",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒な",
"roman": "hatenkō na",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒に",
"roman": "hatenkō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はてんこう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "破(は)天(てん)荒(こう) • (hatenkō) -na (adnominal 破(は)天(てん)荒(こう)な (hatenkō na), adverbial 破(は)天(てん)荒(こう)に (hatenkō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "はてんこう",
"lemma": "破天荒",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unheard-of, unprecedented"
],
"id": "en-破天荒-ja-adj-vyEn3nb2",
"links": [
[
"unheard-of",
"unheard-of"
],
[
"unprecedented",
"unprecedented"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はてんこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠tẽ̞ŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "破天荒",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はてんこう"
},
"expansion": "破(は)天(てん)荒(こう) • (hatenkō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being unprecedented"
],
"id": "en-破天荒-ja-noun-jgcm3yVy",
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kūzenzetsugo",
"ruby": [
[
"空前絶後",
"くうぜんぜつご"
]
],
"word": "空前絶後"
},
{
"roman": "zendaimimon",
"ruby": [
[
"前代未聞",
"ぜんだいみもん"
]
],
"word": "前代未聞"
},
{
"roman": "mizō",
"ruby": [
[
"未曽有",
"みぞう"
]
],
"word": "未曽有"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はてんこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠tẽ̞ŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "idiom"
},
"expansion": "破天荒",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese idioms",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese idioms",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien idioms",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Mandarin idioms",
"Mandarin lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"unprecedented; unheard-of; for the first time"
],
"links": [
[
"unprecedented",
"unprecedented"
],
[
"unheard-of",
"unheard-of"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòtiānhuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄆㄛˋ ㄊㄧㄢ ㄏㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ tin¹ fong¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "phò-thian-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòtiānhuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "pòtianhuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pʻo⁴-tʻien¹-huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "pwò-tyān-hwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "pohtianhuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "потяньхуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "potjanʹxuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "po tīn fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ tin¹ fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "po³ tin¹ fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ tʰiːn⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-thian-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "phò-thian-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "phoirtienhofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰiɛn³³ hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː³³ tʰiːn⁵⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tʰiɛn³³ hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo²¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰo¹¹⁻⁵³ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ tʰiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "破天荒",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒な",
"roman": "hatenkō na",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒に",
"roman": "hatenkō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "破天荒さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "はてんこうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はてんこう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "破(は)天(てん)荒(こう) • (hatenkō) -na (adnominal 破(は)天(てん)荒(こう)な (hatenkō na), adverbial 破(は)天(てん)荒(こう)に (hatenkō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "はてんこう",
"lemma": "破天荒",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unheard-of, unprecedented"
],
"links": [
[
"unheard-of",
"unheard-of"
],
[
"unprecedented",
"unprecedented"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はてんこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠tẽ̞ŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "破天荒",
"ruby": [
[
"破",
"は"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"荒",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hatenkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はてんこう"
},
"expansion": "破(は)天(てん)荒(こう) • (hatenkō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"being unprecedented"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はてんこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠tẽ̞ŋko̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kūzenzetsugo",
"ruby": [
[
"空前絶後",
"くうぜんぜつご"
]
],
"word": "空前絶後"
},
{
"roman": "zendaimimon",
"ruby": [
[
"前代未聞",
"ぜんだいみもん"
]
],
"word": "前代未聞"
},
{
"roman": "mizō",
"ruby": [
[
"未曽有",
"みぞう"
]
],
"word": "未曽有"
}
],
"word": "破天荒"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"破天荒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破天荒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"破天荒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破天荒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"破天荒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破天荒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"破天荒"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "破天荒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"破天荒"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "破天荒",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"破天荒"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "破天荒",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.